International Drivers License Information on idlicense.com

   When you next go on vacation the best way to explore a new country is by car. Renting a car allows you to sightsee at your own pace to tourist spots of your own choice. You can easily rent cars from car rental services, but there are certain things you should keep in mind when you are renting a car abroad.

   It is a good idea to make all arrangements from the USA itself before you embark on your vacation. If you rent directly in a foreign land the language and cultural barriers, the foreign currency conversion rates, unfamiliar rental rules and other differences may utterly confuse you. Instead if you rent right from your home country, you are more likely to catch the hidden costs such as late penalties, gas charges and others.
Make sure your billing starts right from the time of the drop-off. Remember, there are agencies that charge on a full 24-hour basis, even if you use the car for lesser hours per day. Avoid these types of car rental agencies.

   There are various types of discounts that are available on car rentals internationally. For example, the frequent flyer discount, credit card discount, AAA discount or senior citizen discount etc. are the most common type of car rental discounts. Insist on getting the discounts if you qualify for them.
When you are booking in advance, consider the prospective size of your luggage and the number of people traveling with you. In case the luggage and the size of your group are small you can consider a smaller car. But if you feel you are going to travel with a big group or have big or quite a few luggages, then book a roomier car.
   You should carry an international driving permit, international driver license ( international driver licence) with you. In the USA, two agencies are authorized to issue the international driving permit: the American Automobile Association and the American Automobile Touring Alliance. It is recognized by some 150 countries. However you must be at least 18 years old to obtain an international driving document.

     The International translation of Drivers License is printed in 11 languages: the five United Nations official languages (English, French, Spanish, Russian, Arabic and Chinese) as well as German, Italian, Portuguese, Sweden. It is also easy to apply for and does not require taking a driving test. Please note that we do not issue International Driving Permits or Licenses nor are these documents intended for legal driving use. You are required to have valid government issued driver's license to operate a vehicle!

   Do not expect to rent a luxurious or automatic car in other countries as you would expect to rent back home. For example, if you rent a car of European make, there is a high possibly that you have to drive a manual stick shift car. However, since you are not familiar with your way around in a foreign city it is better that you insist on renting an automatic car even though it comes at a higher price tag.

  So you see, driving in the foreign land is much more than laughing about driving on the wrong side of the road! Be prepared and carry the right documents (international driver's license )for safe and happy driving abroad.

 

 

          An International Driving Permit (IDP) is used by U.S. citizens who hold valid driver's licenses( driver's licence ) when they are traveling overseas and want to drive an automobile during their visit to a foreign country. The IDP is valid in more than 150 countries and can only be issued by the American Automobile Association, more commonly referred to as AAA. The permit is valid for one year from date of issue for foreign driving, but cannot be used as a driver's license in the United States. The permit contains your name, photograph, and pertinent driver information.

  Even though traveling overseas seems to be a great opportunity because of the fabulous experiences that you are going to be able to be a part of however, there are some things that you need to know about your auto insurance.

  There are many people that actually think that their auto insurance policy that they have in the United States will actually cover them when they are overseas. However, this is not the case all of the times. So what you are going to need to do is take the time to read your policy so that you are able to determine that if you are covered when you are traveling abroad. It is a known fact that most of the auto insurance providers that are based in the United States are not going to offer coverage when you are renting a car overseas. If you are planning to go overseas you are going to need to talk with your current auto insurance provider in a timely manner so that you are able to plan to get insurance so that you are covered overseas. You may have to take the time to consider international auto insurance so that you are able to be covered while you are overseas. When you are talking with the agent or the broker you are going to need to discuss with your options so that you are able to purchase the auto insurance coverage that you are going to need.

  Another major factor that you are going to want to consider as an overseas traveler is the situation of a car rental. There are many of the overseas agencies that deal with rental cars that will not take the time to provide you with rental auto insurance unless you have an international driver’s license (international driving licence) or international drivers permit (internationalk driving document).

  However, it is not necessarily a driver’s license it is more along the lines of a permit. What you are going to need to take the time to check with the country that you are going to be traveling to so that you are able to find out whether or not you are going to need a permit. Overall if you find out that your insurance company is not going to cover you when you are overseas you are going to make sure that you are going to need to check on some international auto insurance so that you know what you have to do to be covered while you are overseas.

An American driver's license is valid in Germany for up to six months. If you plan on staying longer, you will need to acquire a German driver's license.

This requires either simply exchanging your current license for a German one, depending on state of residency, or taking both a written and a driving exam. International Driver's License allows you to travel abroad with confidence. The International Driver Document is recognized worldwide as a valuable document identifying you as a properly licensed resident. No test is required, however, you must have a valid Native Driver's License and be 18 years of age or older to qualify.
    The translation of native Driver's License provided by idlicense.com is certified. The "International Driving License" passport contains pages in 11 foreign languages representing your National Drivers License. This will allow you to drive in almost any country in the world using your International Driving License. The passport of the International Driving Document also contains the list of countries which have signed the "United Nations Convention on Road & Traffic" resolution to accept the International Driving License.  The authorization for the International Driver License has its basis in the United Nations conventions on Road Traffic and Safety held in 1923, 1943, 1949 and 1968, which established standards for the International Driving permit.

When traveling overseas, carry an International Driving Permit,  even if you're not planning to drive. Should you need to communicate with foreign authorities, this recognizable form of identification can help you get on your way more quickly.

Although many countries do not recognize U.S. driver's licenses, most countries accept an International Driving Permit (IDP).  IDPs are honored in more than 150 countries outside the United States. An IDP functions as an official translation of a U.S. driver's license into ten foreign languages.  These licenses are not intended to replace valid U.S. state licenses and should only be used as a supplement to a valid U.S. license.  IDPs are not valid in an individual’s country of residence. Before departure, you can obtain an IDP from an automobile association authorized by the U.S. Department of State to issue IDPs.  Article 24 of the United Nations Convention on Road Traffic (1949) authorizes the U.S. Department of State to empower certain organizations to issue IDPs to those who hold valid U.S. driver’s licenses.  The Department designated the American Automobile Association (AAA) and the American Automobile Touring Alliance as the only authorized distributors of IDPs.

 

 

If you are traveling abroad, then you must have an international driving permit. When you know driving, it is always easier to use your own rented car or a friend's car in a new country. It costs less than twenty dollars to get a driver's permit that is valid internationally.

The international driving permit issued by the United States traffic authority is valid for at least 3 years, but you can request a shorter time period also. In the mean time, you can travel any number of times and to any country in the world and use your international driver's permit to drive around.

The international driver's permit issued by the United States government is valid in more than one hundred and fifty countries across the world. It is recognized by all the road traffic associations of the world, and is registered by the United Nations.

Getting an international driving permit is very simple process. You need to take a copy of your driver's license and two recent passport sized pictures, and apply personally or through mail at the local driver's license office. Before that go to the international driver's license website and download the form for license application. Fill in the form accurately and submit it along with the application fee in cash or check. Usually if you apply personally, the license is issued the same day or in a couple of hours. If you apply through mail, then it will be sent back to your address through mail, and you will receive it within a week.

In the US, international driving permit (INTERNATIONAL DRIVERS LICENSE) is usually issued the same day. If you plan to travel to foreign countries frequently, then it is a good idea to get yourself an INTERNATIONAL DRIVERS LICENSE. It helps to stay mobile and also to rent your own vehicle while traveling abroad. The INTERNATIONAL DRIVERS LICENSE issued by the United States is valid in more than 150 countries.The procedure to get an INTERNATIONAL DRIVERS LICENSE is very simple. However, the eligible criterion to get one is that you should have a permanent driver’s license issued by the Federal law. A state permit or a learner’s license is not good enough to get an international driving permit.The INTERNATIONAL DRIVERS LICENSE will carry the same number as the driver's license and will have your picture and the driver's license number and address written on it. The common language the INTERNATIONAL DRIVERS LICENSE is issued in is English. The INTERNATIONAL DRIVERS LICENSE, however, will not have the same validity as the driver's license. Usually, in the United States, you can request a validity of up to three years at the most. The cost for a three year INTERNATIONAL DRIVERS LICENSE is more than one year validity. You can go to the AAA website and check out the details of the forms and the proof that you will need to submit for obtaining an INTERNATIONAL DRIVERS LICENSE. You can do it at the local State drivers' license office also.Usually, you will be required to fill up the form and submit two recent passport sized photographs taken on a plain background. You should not be wearing a hat or a goggle while taking the picture.

An international driving license, or an IDL, is a type of license given to foreigners who travel frequently to other countries. It authorizes them to drive a vehicle in the foreign country for a stipulated time. The international driving license is always accompanied with the standard driver's license of the home country for the person.In countries like the United States, a car is the main means of transport in several cities. There is no frequent public transport available for people in all the cities. In such a case, a person traveling to the United States would carry an international driving license. The United States government allows international driving license from various countries to be used as valid driving license within the boundaries of the country.  

The International driver’s license has to be published in one of the five languages authorized by the UN, and they are English, French, Spanish, Russian, and Chinese. Several countries authorize international driver's permits like the United States, the UK, Germany, France, Ireland, Italy, India, China, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Pakistan, the United Arab Emirates, and many more. However, a person carrying an IDP should also carry their own driver's license otherwise the IDL would be considered invalid.

The respective countries cannot issue an international driving permit without a driver’s license in the first place.

Having international drivers license is very convenient because you do not have to always depend on public transport. Some countries are well connected, but others are not. So having a rental car is much easier. You can visit the United States official driver's license website to know more about the IDL.

When you travel the world, carry an International Driver's License.

The International Driver Document or International Driver's License issued by idlicense.com is an official translation of a national or domestic driver's license, which allows motorist to drive in different territories without experiencing difficulties with various language barriers.

This International Driver's License, however, is valid only with the original driver's license, which must be currently valid and not suspended or expired. The International Drivers License also indicates that you are a holder of a valid drivers license from your home country, fulfiling the right for a person to drive in another country when accompanied by an original and valid driver's license.

The authorization for the International Driver License has its basis in the United Nations conventions on Road Traffic and Safety held in 1923, 1943, 1949 and 1968, which established standards for the International Driving Permit.
    
IT TAKES LESS THAN 24 HOURS TO PROCESS YOUR APPLICATION!  Click here to order inrenational drivir's license
    

International Drivers License  Samples

Samples of International Driving Licence, International Driving License, International Drivers Licence,International Driving Licence

International drivers license Regular style International Driving Licence

International drivers License booklet International driving licence book

  

The International Driver's Document issued by IDLicense.com is an official translation of a national or domestic driver's license. You are not permitted to present IDL as the main document because it is only a translation of your original driver's license. This International Driver's License, however, is valid only with the original, domestic driver's license, which must be currently valid and not expired or suspended.

International Driver's License allows you to travel abroad with confidence. The IDL is recognized worldwide as a valuable document identifying you as a properly licensed resident. No test is required, however, you must have a valid Native Driver's License and be 18 years of age or older to qualify. 

    

 

   International Driver License can be used as identification in most places worldwide. It is common if a police officer for some reason stops you, or you need identification, you can present both documents - the IDL and your valid driver's license that will be in the appropriate language, or at least can be understood. Travel officials in Europe and other parts of the world state that International Driving License is advised for most countries. In many countries worldwide, you are unable to rent a car unless you have this document. While the IDL is not a requirement for driving in some countries, it is still great advantage for a motorist. Whether you travel on business, vacation or honeymoon travel, the International Drivers License is recommended by most countries, and mandated by many; for driving, and car or bike rental. 
    
  Enjoy access to convenient online service that keep your account safe and make your life a little easier. 
    
  
Drive a car in almost any country in the world.
Rent a car, wherever you are.
Useful backup for identification purposes.
Register your vehicle title, insurance or general documents of a motor vehicle. *
No test required, you only need your valid domestic/national Driver's License.
Lost or stolen IDL? Call us to arrange for a free replacement card to be mailed to you. **
 
    
  The IDL consist of the following 2 documents:  
     
  1. Translation of International Driver's License presented in a form of a passport size booklet translated into 9 international languages. 
    
  2. For security cause a plastic card with a size of credit card accompanies the booklet, which also extends driver's identity information. To avoid any forgery - every plastic card is covered by our Security Shield Hologram which protects and prolongs the life of the card eliminating any possibility of counterfeiting. Each plastic card has newly developed 2D barcode (PDF417) which contains encrypted information and is fully readable by police scanners.

 

When driving in Europe there are a few things to keep in mind. Consider the following ten items;

1. Radar. The use or possession of radar detecting devices is illegal in most European countries. The penalties can be steep, including a fine, driving ban and even imprisonment. GPS systems that shows the location of fixed speed cameras are also illegal. Simply deactivate the "fixed speed camera" function.

2. Tunnel Safety. European tunnels can be quite long. The longest is the Laerdal tunnel in Norway which is 24.5km long. Before entering a tunnel be sure to check your fuel level, turn the radio to the traffic station and switch on your headlights. Pay very close attention to the speed of the  vehicles in front of you and if there is a sudden hold up, turn on your hazard lights. Keep a good distance from the vehicle in front of you and make a note of the safety equipment and facilities, like the emergency exits and phones.

3. Paperwork. Be sure to have all necessary documents to hand at all times including your  full  Drivers licence  (Provisional Driving Licences are not valid abroad)with paper counterpart if you have a photocard licence , International Driving Permit, International Drivers License (International Driving licence),motor insurance certificate and your passport. You may also need a visa when visiting certain countries. 

4. More Paperwork. If the  vehicle  you are driving is borrowed, hired or leased,  you must take the V5 registration document with a letter from the owner authorising you to drive  it .

5. Crime. Keep purses and other items that would be easy to steal out of obvious view.  Always lock the doors and  never leave anything in an unattended car. 

6. Credit. If you are planning on using a credit card for the trip and are relying on it, it is a good idea to check ahead of time if it is accepted in the countries you are visiting.  should they also make sure that there is a sufficiently high credit limit?

7. Mobile Phones. Do not use a mobile phone while driving. It is prohibited in many countries.

8. Reflective Jackets. Visiting motorists have to carry reflective jackets when traveling. It is recommended that there  is one jacket  per person kept in the passenger compartment.

9. Warning Triangle. It is also compulsory in many European countries to carry a warning triangle.

10. Most of important of all – make sure you have a European breakdown cover and that your motor insurance policy covers you for all of the countries that you will drive in.

There is special auto insurance for the drivers who want to commit the trip abroad. You must be covered in other country as well as you are in your own one. So it is not reasonable to go with your usual coverage because in different country the different conditions of the car insurance are possible.

Quite often those drivers who make up their minds to cross the border don’t want to put at risk their own vehicles. As a rule they prefer to rent a car. By the way in this case a driver needs the international driver license( international driver licence ) or international driver permit. You will be able to visit 150 countries having this kind of the permission ( international driver's license, international driver's licence, international driving permit). The data which is in your usual license( licence ) will be translated into 10 widely spread languages. Being stopped by the road police in the country you are visiting at the moment you will have a lot of troubles without the international driving license (international driving licence). The car insurance companies that can provide you with international drivers license(international drivers licence ) will put in front of you some special conditions. For example you will have to obtain a valid U.S license within 30-45 days.

 

You shouldn’t forget that the car insurance policy for the International Drivers is going to cover and to protect only the car but the driver. You can avoid such a situation if some friend of yours makes a call from the country you are going to visit and gives his or her agreement for adding you to his or her own car insurance policy. But this scheme work in case you decided to borrow you friend’s car. You must have at least a basic knowledge of the laws regulating car insurance in the foreign country you are going to visit. Besides the international drivers liscense ( international drivers liscence ) you will need the local valid driving license(valid driving licence).

If you decide to rent a car after you arrive the country you must obtain a special coverage for it. Of cause you can refer to your current car insurance provider but it would be better for you to get insurance from the company where your rental car is from. You must be ready for the situation that your own provide doesn’t have this type of coverage at its disposal.

New driving license( driver's licence) as a rule mean the new car insurance policy. Driving without the car insurance coverage is not only a dangerous thing for your future financial state it is illegal in any American or European country. You will have a lot of problems with the local law system. It is better to think it over in advance and to get your car properly insured for the period of your trip or visit abroad.

Anyone who is realistic about finding auto insurance must start from a simple step – go and gather auto insurance quotes all over the Internet. As much as you can.

There is a good network of well maintained highways and roads between major towns and most of the north-south route is dual carriageway. Road signs follow international standards and are in both English and Thai. Motorists drive on the left hand side of the road most of the time.

Heavy trucks dominate the main roads at night so night driving is not usually recommended as truck drivers in Thailand have little respect for cars. Tourist coaches often think they are driving Ferrari’s so be aware.

 

The maximum speed limit in cities and towns is 60km per hour and varies between 90 and 120km per hour on main and country road outside the city centers and the police apply regular speed checks. Seat belts are compulsory and drink drive laws apply which makes insurance invalid if drivers exceed the legal limit.

Speed limits:
Urban areas: 45 - 60kph/28 - 37 mph
Highway: 90 - 110kph/56 - 68 mph.

There are about 64 600 kms/40, 141mls of paved roads in Thailand as well as an extensive network of dirt roads (especially in the north). Major roads radiate outward from Bangkok to all major cities, with most of the north-south route consists of road. Interconnecting roads to smaller towns and cities are generally wide, and a single-lane two-lane sections on trade.

Parking in cities is usually in the street for a small fee or, for the most part, covered parking in the hotel / shopping plazas. More to the parking lot outside the city centers are generally free, if you can find a space. Do not block access government building or you are likely to be towed.

All kinds of fuel are readily available with petrol stations being in plentiful supply. Most of the larger ones will accept major international credit cards. In remote locations cash will be needed.

All drivers must hold a current, non-probationary license either Thai or from their own country but if it is not Thai or English they must carry an English translation or an International driving license(International driving licence). A valid passport must be carried at all times. You will need a Thai driver licence(driver's license) as opposed to an international drivers license (international drivers licence) once you have been in Thailand for more than 3 months.

If you get stopped by the police you will almost definitely get a fine of about B400, about £6, but if you are lucky it will be just B200, or £3. To get stopped you have done something wrong ‘maybe’ even if you don't know what it was! It is advisable to discreetly pay the money and never argue or lose your temper as it will cost your more.. Don’t expect a receipt for the money and you will never know if it is a genuine fine or whether it is being pocketed for that special occasion.

 

Be very wary of your speed and use every visual aid at your disposal, always check every direction before turning. Look well ahead on highways and one way streets they will come towards you on the wrong side for sure – heart stabilizing pills are a must. Unlike many Western countries, it is easy to pass a driving test here or even buy a license(licence), many of the drivers have little or no experience at all. This is changing with many checks and Police road blocks daily in the attempt to eradicate this problem but I fear it could take some time.

Since Thai motorists are notoriously ill-disciplined to give way or observation of traffic rules, motorists are advised to drive to a 'gentle pace' (50 kilometers or less) in urban areas. In the case of an accident, Thai perfer to resolve the legal outcome on the ground and often expect the wealthier motorist to absorb the cost, this includes foreigners.

Stay away from downtown Bangkok, traffic is terrible and the roads are confusing, to say nothing of road users who have a general disregard for other vehicles. Do not drive too close to the roadside on any road as motorcycles often enough to drive the wrong way, and stay out of the path of buses and trucks.

There are many companies which car insurance car insurance refuses to work with non-UK residents in need. Residents can get around this problem if you take the car even where you live in the UK. A British resident may drive a car with her and keep their car insurance in America, France or in another country you are from.

Other car insurance companies will still cover the car whileGo, no matter which country you are in, but you'll want to check with your individual insurance company to see if you change country, you need to plan something or other present others reside in a blanket.

Most companies in the UK do not give a non UK resident the ability to be preserved, while their car insurance, whether it be a year for a couple of weeks or even months. for a person to ensure the car, when the residents of the United Kingdom hashave a car for as long as they are at home, or go without a car rental.

Another way to be able to obtain car insurance in the UK is to obtain a license in it, an international pilot's license. Remember that many countries do not recognize all over the world, an American pilot's license, but is an international ensure easy and will take a number of different countries.

And even if you have an international driving license, you can stillDifficulties in motor vehicles. If you are looking for a car to buy the UK, will be an insurance policy on purchase. But if you bring a car from another country, do not change your current coverage.

If you find car insurance tax in the UK is much more likely than those in the United Kingdom have been driving for many years. This applies to people who have a license from another country, students who have notdrivers very long, and pushed others. The British road laws are strict, that those who have not driven the United Kingdom for a long time mainly because most Countries in Europe drive on the opposite side of the road, and insurance companies do not want this deal with appeals under the situation negligence.

Renting a car seems like a simple enough process. You shop around and find the best deal, book it and pick it up. When you are renting a vehicle internationally, however, there are some additional things that you must be aware of. To start with you may be required to obtain an international driving permit (international driver license) in order to rent a vehicle at an overseas destination. This permit is not always required for your international travel rental, but it is mandatory by many other countries.

 

If required, your international driving permit needs to be obtained prior to leaving your country, therefore you will want to look into this several weeks in advance to ensure that if the permit is required you have enough time to get the documentation and paperwork together. In addition to needing an international driving permit, many countries also require that you have a valid drivers license so you will want to be sure that you have both documents on you when you go to pick up your rental.

The International translation of Drivers License is printed in 8 languages: the five United Nations official languages (English, French, Spanish, Russian, Arabic and Chinese) as well as German and Sweden or Italian. It is also easy to apply for and does not require taking a driving test. You are required to have valid government issued driver's license to operate a vehicle! The translation of your native drivers license as well as international driver's license or international driving permit also can't be used in place of a suspended or revoked driving licence

Even if a country reciprocates with your country and allows you to drive on your driver’s license alone, you will still probably need to obtain an international insurance card, proving that you are insured. Since many insurance companies are regionally located, this insurance card will let the rental agent know that you carry valid insurance and are eligible to lease a vehicle. Again this paperwork must be obtained from your homeland, so be sure to find out exactly what the rental agency will need from you in order to rent a vehicle.

 

 

While traveling internationally it is also a wise idea to go with a reputable company that you are familiar with. Since many of the same rental companies from the United States are located around the world this should not be a hard task. Once you have reserved your rental you should then include anything additional that you will need while driving. Many companies offer child safety seats, car racks, GPS devices and other travel necessities, to their customers. These items should be reserved way in advance of your arrival as there is often a limited supply on hand.

Another good idea is to always rent a GPS, if they are available. This will not only assist you with traveling on the unfamiliar roads, it will also assist in finding emergency services, gas locations and other areas that you may be in need of while traveling.

 

International car rentals will go more smoothly if you arrange everything in advance and line up the paperwork you will need prior to your travel. This will ensure that when you arrive you can sign the paperwork and quickly be on your way.

General Info
Mountains, sandy beaches, hills and rock coastline are all located on this island nation. Cyprus is becoming a popular winter sports destination with many mountain resorts. Most of the island can be traveled by car, however keep in mind that traffic travels on the left hand side of the road.

Requirements
To rent a car, you must be at least 21 years old (age may vary by car category) and have held your licence for three years. Drivers under the age of 25 may incur a young driver surcharge. There is a maximum age limit. Seatbelts are mandatory in the front seat and children must be at least age 5 to be in the front seat. Child seats are mandatory for children up to age 5.

Speed Limits
Speed limits in Cyprus are as follows: City 30mph/50kph Open Roads 62mph/100kph

Rules of the Road
Traffic travels on the left and headlights must be used a half and hour before sunset and a half an hour before sunrise.

Fuel
Most fuel stations are found only in the major cities on Cyprus.

Tolls
There are no toll highways on Cyprus.

Parking
Parking meters are found in town centers and are valid for 1 hour. If you see a double yellow line painted on the curb, parking is prohibited at all times. A single yellow line on the curb is a loading and unloading zone but no parking.

Restricted Countries
Cars rented on Cyprus may not be taken off the island or driven into the Turkish occupied area of Cyprus.

One-Way Rentals
Domestic one-way rentals are available and cost an additional approx. US$20. International one-way rentals are not available.

 

The first thing you may notice when driving in a foreign country is that the roadway signs are different. In many countries, the speed limit is posted in kilometers, and warnings will be written in the country's native language. Sometimes, speed limits are not posted at all, and drivers will travel much faster than the driver is accustomed to traveling. Depending on what part of the world you are driving in, you may find that travellers drive on the left-hand side of the road and that the steering wheel is located on the right-hand side of the car.

Check to see if the country where you will be driving requires mandatory equipment in the vehicle. Frequent mandatory items include: first aid kit, reflective warning triangle, reflective vest, spare fuses and light bulbs, fire extinguisher.

It may be wise to practice driving in a less populated area before you try to drive in a foreign city at rush hour.
Know your route of travel. 
Chart your course of travel before you take to the road, and keep a good map with you.
Always have at least one-half tank of gas.
Make sure that the lights, signals, horn, and brakes work properly.
Avoid driving after dark, especially in rural areas.
Always park in places that have good lighting.
Always use safety belts. Some countries have penalties for violation of seat belt laws.
After exiting or entering the car, lock the doors.
In many countries, driving while under the influence is a very serious crime that could result in severe criminal penalties. Never drink and drive.
Avoid riding motorcycles. If you do ride a motorcycle, make sure you wear a helmet.

In order to drive in Cyprus you should Obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP).Carry your IDP and your both, the National and the International, driver's license with you at all times. The Requirements of getting an international drivers licence: -Valid and active native drivers license ( driving licence ) issued by government agency; -18 years or older.

Safety First
Seat Belts: No matter where you are driving, it is imperative that you wear your seat belt. Almost all countries this is a strict law, but aside from that seatbelts are there to save your life, so make use of them. 
Avoid the temptation of road rage. Honking and yelling at the drivers around you is probably more likely to make someone get out their tire iron than to help get traffic moving. Be patient.
Drive carefully and slowly in wet and windy weather. If possible, stop and wait for the weather to settle down.
Fully service your car before leaving and ensure everything is running correctly.

 

 

Local Regulations

It is wise to learn in advance the rules and regulations of the country to which you are traveling. Penalties for breaking the law can be more severe than they are at home. Exercise good judgment and remember that some countries have a "zero tolerance" policy with severe penalties for those driving under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. Drug violations, firearms possession, photography of government or military installations, and antiques purchases are frequent cause of detention by local authorities.

 The roads in Greece vary in their quality and state of repair, with all major cities being connected by nice wide, multi-lane highways, and smaller cities being served by the narrow variety. To navigate to the most spectacular and remote locations you might have to negotiate through very narrow roads that might turn into gravel for large stretches of the trip often doubling the estimated time of arrival you calculated looking at the little red line on a map. Greece is a mountainous country and driving can yield spectacular views, but also it can be a cause for motion sickness. If you are traveling with small children make frequent stops and allow extra time to get to your destination.

Driving in Greece is not to be taken lightly. Greece has a very high accident rate compared to other European countries and much caution is advised. The most dangerous roads are the one lane roads which connect large cities and host large tractor trailers, small cars, older cars, and even smaller motorcycles, all driving at wide ranges of speed. Be extra careful when you pass slower vehicles and have to cross over to the opposite direction lane . There is no avoiding this maneuver on Greek roads especially if you are stuck behind a slow moving tractor trailer on a long uphill for the last 24 minutes. Maybe it's the pressure of 48 Greek drivers tailgating you cursing and waving frantically in your mirrors, maybe it's the need to get to where you are going sometime this century, or maybe it's your own latent Spartan warrior deep down inside who tends to awaken when you drive uphill behind a tractor trailer with 48 Greek drivers behind you, maybe all these reasons will compel you to forget all your ideas about defensive driving and pass the darn truck even if it is the last thing you would ever do.

Another dangerous maneuver in Greece is the dreaded left turn on any road. Chances are good that whoever follows behind you at double your speed is busy lighting a cigarette or fiddling with his stereo all while he is calculating the physics of passing you on the left without hitting the oncoming traffic and analyzing his trajectory to allow his wheels to avoid the two pot holes on the street. Naturally the last thing he has noticed is your left blinker that has been flashing frantically for 5oo meters, or your brake lights that you have been pumping frantically hoping that the driver behind you will notice and finally slow down. After driving in Greece for a long time I have come to the conclusion that turn signals fail in this way one time too often, so in addition to turning them on early, I extend my entire arm out the window pointing to the left for at least 200 meters. That seems to take care of the driver directly behind, but it has no effect on the ones behind him, but, hey, what's life without a little stress.

 

Minimum Age: Drivers must be 18.

Seat Belts: Must be used by front-seat passengers. With Greece's high accident rate, please, everybody, strap yourself in.

Children: Kids under 10 can't sit in the front seat.

Speed Limits Use these as a guide, but always obey the posted limits, which may vary.
Urban areas: 30 mph/50 kmh
Outside cities: 68 mph/110 kph
Freeways/Expressways: 75 mph/120 kph

Horning: Technically, it's illegal in towns and urban areas except in case of emergencies. Use it freely if needed; it could save your life. On high mountain roads, I always make a short beep shortly before going around a blind curve.

Driving in the Middle of the Road This is very common, especially on narrow roads, and is not necessarily a bad idea if you are expecting to have to avoid a sudden obstruction such as rockfalls, grazing goats, or an unexpected parked car. One Greek woman explained it to me by saying "If I'm driving in the middle, I always have someplace to go". But it is very disconcerting to see a car barreling toward you well over the middle line.

Parking: Forbidden (though it may not be marked) within 9 feet of a fire hydrant, 15 feet of an intersection, or 45 feet from a bus stop.

In some areas, street parking requires purchase of a ticket from a booth. These areas will usually be posted in both English and Greek.

Moving Violation Tickets Fines are expensive, often hundreds of euros. With Greece's current financial crisis, enforcement rates will probably rise.

 

Driver's Licenses: EU citizens can use their own. Other nationals should have an International Drivers License, though in practice, a recognizable photo license is usually accepted.

USA drivers license is valid in Greece, and it should be accompanied by an International Driver's Permit.

The International Driving Permit is an official translation of your valid Drivers License into 10 different languages, and they are valid for one year from the date issued. You can obtain an International Driving Permit from your local AAA for $10, or from ATAA. All you need is your valid US Drivers License, the completed application, two passport size photos (often taken on the spot at the AAA office), and you must be over 18 years old. You can go to your local AAA office, and the whole process takes about 10-15 minutes, or you can obtain your permit by mail.

Roadside Assistance: ELPA offers coverage to members of AAA (Triple-A), CAA and other similar assistance services but any driver can contact them. Check with your membership department for information on using the ELPA shared services in Greece.

ELPA has quick-access numbers dialable in Greece: 104 and 154.

Athens Restricted Area: The central Athens area restricts car access to reduce congestion, based on whether or not the car license plate ends in an odd or even number, but these restrictions do not apply to rental cars.

Driving Your Own Car: You need a valid registration, proof of internationally valid insurance (check beforehand with your insurance company!), and your driver's license.

Circles and Roundabouts: While these are standard in many European countries and in the UK and Ireland, they are new to many US drivers. These circles serve as a kind of perpetual-motion intersection, keeping traffic flowing without the use of signal lights. This sounds more difficult than it actually is, and roundabouts are actually kind of fun once you get used to them.

Cell Phone Usage It is now illegal to use your cell phone while driving in Greece. Violators can be stopped and issued a fine. Periodic crackdowns are driving this point home.

Malaysia is a beautiful country to explore. It is easy to get around on an excellent highway infrastructure where most roads are in good condition with little or no congestion - a rare phenomenon in Asia. The completion of the north-south highway now allows you to travel from Malaysia to Thailand on a first class road and even off the highway, secondary roads are generally in good condition.

Motorbikes are numerous in many areas of Malaysia, particularly in the cities and the death rate for motorcyclists is extremely high, accounting for more than half the road deaths in Malaysia. They normally ride according to a law unto their own and you are advised to exercise due caution and give them plenty of space to allow for their often unpredictable behaviour.

Malaysia offers a good system of road transport. However, like in many counties you may plan to drive in, it is important to be aware of the usual practice in Malaysia.

Speed cameras have recently been installed on Malaysian roads and can be hidden under bridges and near traffic lights.

Slow lanes are rarely used by Malaysian drivers, while they all stick to the central or fast lanes. This of course slows down movement and encourages many drivers to overtake on the inside which has become common practice.

Very old, slow moving trucks are still numerous in Malaysia and can be quite hazardous particularly on the fast highways. At night they are often invisible due to broken lights and often break down without emergency signs or triangles to warn you beforehand. It is also important to be aware that they move slowly and unpredictably, often not indicating, and causing accidents when fast moving traffic is circulating around them.

 

Most foreigners can drive in Malaysia using a valid driving license from their own country. The British High Commission recommends ‘British subjects staying in Malaysia for longer than one year obtain a Malaysian driving license or an annually renewed International Driving Permit’. Local licenses for current holders of American or British driving licenses can be obtained from the Putrajaya JPJ office (Road Transport Department, Bahagian Lesen Memandu, Aras 3, Blok D 4 Parcel D, 66620 Putrajaya. Tel: 03-8886 6400) with your driving license, passport (plus photocopy), two photos and your work permit.

Renewing a UK Driving License – these are issued by the Driver & Vehicle Licensing Authority (DVLA). Driving licences are usually valid until the age of 70, after which they must be sent for renewal every three years. The application form (D1) is available from the British High Commission.

Replacing a UK Driving License - If your UK driving license is lost, stolen, defaced or destroyed in Malaysia, you will need to lodge a police report. To apply for a duplicate license or a "Certificate of Entitlement to Drive", you need to submit a copy of the Police report to the DVLA, together with the application form. Alternatively, you can apply and pay by credit card by telephoning the DVLA on(+44) 1792 772 151.

Bali is a beautiful tourist destination in Indonesia. Today it is amongst the top 10 most traveled tourist destination in world. Bali is famous for its majestic scenery, exotic beaches and rich culture.

First time travelers could find it little difficult travel around Bali. Below are some tips for tourists to make your stay in Bali easy, safe and enjoyable.

Bali is visited by millions of tourists from around the world. If you want to avoid crowd then do not plan to travel Bali in July - August and Christmas time.

Its smart to book hotel well in advance especially if you are planning to visit around peak tourist season. Usually hotels prices goes up during tourists season and it could be very difficult to get a room at last minute.


Although Bali has some of the best luxury hotels and resorts in the world. There are also plenty of budget hotels which offer good service at affordable price.

In Bali Money exchangers offers better exchange rates than Banks. They take less time in transactions and provide services longer than banks. Always check conversion rates before transaction.

Do not carry lots of money in Bali, alternately its better to carry credit cards and travelers checks. They are acceptable widely in Bali.

Getting around in Bali could be very dangerous for tourists from Europe and United States. There aren't any road rules, so if you are walking around Bali of crossing streets, be very careful. Don't expect cars to slow down for let you through. And its better to avoid driving in Bali. You will also require International Driving License in order to drive in Bali.

There are several local shops in Bali selling fake designers clothes or Rolex watches. Beware of these stores.

Always bargain when buying stuff from local stores or hiring car and taxis, you can save significant amount of money bargaining in Bali.

Women travelers should cover their bodies as much as possible while entering a temple.

Crime is Bali is on increase. There has been many cases of handbag snatching, so always be careful on streets and do not carry your passport and other important documents around. Its safe to leave them in your Hotel.

Real Estate scam is pretty common in Bali these days, do not buy any property in Bali.

By following these tips, you will get the most out of your holiday with the least amount of hassles. Have a great trip and enjoy!

Driving licenses, road pricing & condition of roads

Driving in Bulgaria is not for the faint-hearted and finding your way is often difficult or next-to-impossible, as most road signs are in Cyrillic script.

If you plan to drive to Bulgaria you will need an International Driving Permit (as well as your national licence) and an international Green Card from your insurance company. If you will be driving through the countries of the former Yugoslavia you will have to pay for a local insurance policy at the border.

Getting to Bulgaria by car

Be aware of high motorway tolls in France and Switzerland; travelling via Germany is toll-free. If you don’t travel through Switzerland, there are no border checks or formalities until you reach Bulgaria.

The recommended route from Vienna is via Budapest and Belgrade to Sofia. It will take around three days to drive the approximately 2,300km (1,400mi) from London to Sofia. A longer, but more enjoyable, journey is through Italy to catch a ferry to Greece, then drive on to Sofia. There are ferries throughout the year to Greek destinations departing from Venice, Ancona and Brindisi.

Bulgarian Roads

Years of underinvestment have also left many roads in a poor state, and there’s only one motorway-quality road, running from Sofia to the border with Turkey. Bulgaria’s mountainous terrain and harsh winter conditions leave most roads potholed and dangerous and some impassable.

Bulgarian roads have a reputation for being potholed tracks frequented by farm animals and agricultural machinery. For the most part, that’s correct. There are only four major sections of dual-carriageway in the country. Otherwise even main roads are often narrow, with long stretches of damaged tarmac. In rural areas and in the mountains there are numerous hairpin bends and wandering livestock to negotiate.

 

Main Roads

There are only four major sections of dual-carriageway in the country: from Sofia to Plovdiv, from Harmanli to the Turkish border, from Varna to Novi Pazar, and between Sofia and Jablanica (on the way to Pleven), only the first two of which are of motorway standard. The section of the A1/E80 between Plovdiv and Harmanli is under construction; when completed, there will be a dual-carriageway ‘motorway’ all the way from Sofia to the Turkish border, which should reduce some of the heavy, constant freight traffic on local roads between Plovdiv and Turkey.

The Bulgarian government signed a contract early in 2005 for a private company to build a motorway running from the Serbian border in the west to Sofia and on to Varna; when complete, this road will have a user-pays toll. There are currently no other toll roads in Bulgaria, as the vignette system (see above) functions as a road toll for all drivers.

Other Roads

The Bulgarian government is working to bring the main roads linking cities up to European standards. These are designated ‘E’ roads and are being slowly improved with EU funding. While some are in reasonable condition, be prepared to dodge potholes and to be stuck behind slow-moving HGVs en-route to western Europe for long periods.

Common hazards on Bulgarian roads include cars driving at night with damaged or no headlights, slow-moving or stationary livestock and farm machinery, people driving erratically (e.g. changing lanes with no indication and stopping suddenly for no apparent reason) and pedestrians. It’s usually recommended not to drive after dark in rural areas.

Road Pricing

Bulgaria recently introduced a user-pays system for all roads. If you drive to Bulgaria, you will need to purchase a ‘vignette’, available at the border when you enter the country. Vignettes for a passenger car cost €59 for a year, €10 for a month or €4 for a week and cover you for travel on all roads. Police check vignettes and issue an on-the-spot fine of 1,000 lev (€500) for vehicles without one or with a vignette that has expired.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are 60kph (35mph) in built-up areas and either 80kph (50mph) or 120kph (75mph) on main roads; speed limit signs are in Roman numerals. If you commit a traffic offence, the police are authorised only to issue you with a ticket (citation) and there are no on-the-spot fines, yet drivers of cars with foreign registration plates are sometimes stopped and ‘fined’ for minor (or non-existent) breaches of road rules. It is, however, compulsory for all vehicle occupants to wear seatbelts, and talking on a mobile phone while driving is illegal.

When you are going to rent a car abroad, you might want to think about getting an International Driving Permit. You also need to know about traffic laws abroad. There will almost always be some variations from home.

Some countries say that they require an International Driving Permit. Will that help you know about traffic laws abroad? The short answer is…. NO. There is no test on the rules of the road for an International Drivers Permit. No booklet to read.

You must have a valid driver’s license from your home country or state. All that this permit (the IDP) does is translate your license into ten foreign languages…. English, French, Spanish, Russian, Chinese, German, Arabic, Italian, the Scandinavian languages, and Portuguese.

This makes it easier for police to read. It also certifies the validity of your license; proof to the police abroad, so they don’t have to try to figure out licenses from all over the world.

The IDP shows information in a standard format that is internationally recognized…. It will have your name and other driving license information. Since this IS just a translation and not a driver’s license, you must carry your license along with the permit.

It is, after all, that driver’s license that is proof you are qualified to drive. You want to be able to produce both, though, if you are asked for them.

Citizens of other countries can get them from government authorized organizations such as national auto associations. Over 150 countries recognize the IDPs and most have agencies which will issue them.

Americans can get one from the American Automobile Association or the National Auto Club. You need two passport size photos and $15. The Permit is valid for one year.

Every province and territory in Canada has its own rules regarding obtaining a driving licence. Some allow certain countries to exchange licences without having to retake driving tests or having medicals etc. We take a look at each province to see who can swap and who cannot. In most provinces you can drive on your existing licence for a maximum of 90 days, after which you are required to hold a provincial driving licence. There are exceptions to this rule, so please check with the relevant province.

Alberta

In Alberta, a valid licence from the United States can be exchanged for an equivalent Class 5, 6, or 7. All other classes require testing and must provide applicable medical and vision screening.

A valid licence from Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Switzerland and the United Kingdom (excluding Northern Ireland) can be exchanged for a Class 5 when the applicant is presenting a valid licence of equivalent class.

A valid licence from a country that has a reciprocal agreement with Alberta, includes Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Switzerland and the United Kingdom of Great Britain (excluding Northern Ireland), can be exchanged for a Class 5 when the applicant is presenting a valid licence of equivalent class. A Class 6 operator's licence shall be issued to valid Swiss Class A, A1 licence and a Japanese International driver's licence which permits the holder to operate a motorcycle. All other classes requested would require testing and must provide applicable medical and vision screening. All applicants must present immigration and residency documentation.

Please note that it is a criminal offence to provide false information on a driver’s licence or identification card application.

Alberta can cancel a driver’s licence or identification card if it is determined that the application contained misrepresentation, false information or inaccuracies:

• If you are a new resident in Alberta, you must obtain an Alberta driver’s licence within 90 days of moving to the province, regardless of whether you travel outside Alberta during those 90 days
  
  
• If you are working in Alberta but have your residence outside the province, you may continue to use the valid licence from your home jurisdiction
  
  
• If you are visiting Alberta, you may use your valid licence from your home jurisdiction as long as you have a legitimate residence there and do not take up residency in Alberta
  
  
• If you are visiting Alberta from outside Canada and using an International Driving Permit (IDP), you may drive in Alberta for up to 12 months using the IDP in conjunction with your valid home jurisdiction licence
  
  
• If you are staying in Alberta as a full time student or you are working here as part of a co-op program of study, you may use your valid driver’s licence from your home jurisdiction

 British Columbia

British Columbia has a driver licence exchange agreement with the United States, Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Japan and South Korea. You must have held your existing licence for at least two years

Exchanges apply to American passenger car or motorcycle operator’s licence, Austrian, German or Swiss Category B or German Class 3 driver’s licence for passenger cars, or a Japanese Ordinary driver’s licence or a South Korean Class 2 Ordinary driver’s licence for passenger cars.

If you are from a country not listed above you will need to qualify for a B.C. licence. This includes passing a road signs test, a knowledge test, vision screening and a road test. You will also need to meet the medical and application requirements.

Manitoba

If you hold a valid driver’s licence from anywhere in the U.S., you can surrender your valid driver’s licence and obtain a Manitoba licence.

If you hold a driver’s licence from any other country you will need to take and pass Manitoba’s knowledge, road, and vision tests.

New Brunswick

If you are from Australia, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, England, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands (Holland), New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Scotland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland or Wales you may exchange a valid drivers licence for a class 5 New Brunswick licence. Licences for commercial vehicles will require you to retake your tests.

If you are from any other country, not listed, then you will have to take a full driver licence examination, including written, vision and road tests paying all applicable fees.

Newfoundland & Labrador

Newcomers from the United States, Germany, Austria, Switzerland and the United Kingdom (excluding Northern Ireland) can exchange their existing licence for a Class 5 Newfoundland driver’s licence without taking a written, vision or road test.

Commercial driver’s licence may also require a medical report.

If you hold a driver’s licence from any other country, you will need to take and pass Newfoundland’s knowledge, road, and vision tests.

Nova Scotia

Anyone relocating from the United States can exchange their existing licence for a Class 5 licence.

People who have a valid driver’s licence from other foreign countries will be required to take a vision test, written test on safety rules, a written road sign test and a road test.

Ontario

Drivers from Canadian Forces-Europe, U.S.A., Japan, Korea, Switzerland, Germany, France, Great Britain, Austria and Belgium, Australia and Isle of Man can exchange their licences for a full G licence. Certain restrictions may apply.

Anyone arriving from any other country must undergo complete testing for all classes of licence requested and must provide applicable medical and vision screening as required.

Prince Edward Island

Licences from the United States can be exchanged for equivalent PEI licences.

For individuals coming from other countries and have never been licensed in the United Sates or Canada, complete testing (written, vision and driving) is required.

Quebec

U.S. licences can be exchanged for a Québec licence for a passenger car or a moped without taking a test. For vehicles other than passenger cars and mopeds, tests are required.

Anyone from the following countries: Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Japan, Netherlands, Republic of Korea (South Korea), Switzerland, Great Britain (excluding Northern Ireland), Taiwan or Turkey can exchange their licence for an equivalent Quebec licence.

Anyone arriving from any other country must undergo complete testing for all classes of licence requested and must provide applicable medical and vision screening as required.

Saskatchewan

If you are moving from the United States, United Kingdom, Gibraltar, Northern Ireland, Switzerland, South Korea, Germany or Austria you will be able to exchange your licence for an equivalent Saskatchewan licence.

If you are moving from a jurisdiction outside of these countries, you will have to complete written, vision and road examinations prior to being issued a Saskatchewan driver’s licence.

Notes

Most of the exchange agreements require you to surrender your existing home country driving licence. You may also be required to take a vision test and disclose any medical conditions that may affect your ability to drive. Some provinces require a medical to be taken for certain types of licence, particularly commercial licences.

You will be required to provide proof of residency documentation such as your immigration papers as well as identification documents such as a passport.

Most of the provinces exchange programs are subject to minimum driving experience in your home country. Therefore you will also need to provide proof of driving experience if not contained within your existing licence documentation.

It is a legal requirement in Canada to always have your licence on you when driving and you must present it to official bodies if required to do so.

A driving licence can be used to obtain other forms of identification and so should be kept securely to avoid theft and misuse.

Driving licences in Canada are renewable after a certain period of time such as five years. It is your responsibility to make sure your licence is always kept up to date.

 In provincial Thailand, hiring a car can be a good and relatively cheap way of getting about. Hiring a car with a driver/guide is marginally more expensive, but is perhaps a better idea as it will mean avoiding all the problems associated with driving yourself about. Avis, Hertz and other international car hire agencies are well represented in Thailand, and there are also many local companies about. The local companies are always cheaper, but have the disadvantage that the cars may not be properly insured (even if they tell you otherwise). Your insurance from home might not cover being involved in an accident from renting a car/motorbike, so it's worth checking that before you leave.

One way rental is a possibility with bigger companies but expect it to cost a lot more. It's a good idea to always fill up the tank before you bring the car back too, as petrol is cheap and the fee you would otherwise be charged is expensive.

You are almost always asked to leave your passport as a deposit for any vehicle that you want to rent, but there is obviously a risk in doing this. If you negotiate, some places will let you leave travellers cheques or cash instead (local hire firms are generally more flexible than international ones). Bear in mind that if you have any sort of problem and have left your passport, you will be in a very weak position when it comes to negotiating how much the damage costs. Your embassy and/or the police may be able to help you, but don't count on it.

Check a vehicle thoroughly before hiring it as they are not always in pristine condition, particularly the cheaper ones. Point out any existing damage or scratches before you hire, or don't be surprised when they try to charge you for them later.

Most of the roads and highways are in good condition, and have two or three lanes on each side. Be aware that the bigger vehicle has right of way on Thai roads, and so be prepared to get out of the way quickly if there is a large truck behind you. Passing on blind corners is not uncommon. Most road signs are written in Thai and English, though some are only in Thai (like 'Stop' and 'Give Way'). Buy a decent road map before you set off, and remember that Thai words aren't always romanised consistently (e.g. Petburi road and Phetchaburi road are one and the same). Driving at night is not a good idea, as many of the truck and bus drivers are overworked and forced to drive throughout the night - and resort to using amphetamines (yah-bah in Thai) to keep themselves awake.

For most people, hiring a car and driving yourself about in Bangkok would be little short of a nightmare. The traffic is some of the worst in the world, roads are confusingly signed and some of the driving standards exhibited are questionable to say the least. Hiring a car with a driver or using taxis would be a much better idea.

Hiring a motorbike is quite a common activity, particularly on the southern islands and in some of the northern towns. Especially in the north, this is a great way to get out into the countryside to see the 'real' Thailand. It's possible to hire in Bangkok too, but inadvisable unless you are a very experienced rider - accidents are all too common.

Places such as Ko Samui and Pattaya have a lot of foreigners renting motorbikes who have never ridden one before, which can make for hazardous driving conditions. Expect to be stopped at least once by the Thai police if you do a lot of riding, as you are technically breaking the law if you:

• Don't have a valid international driving license, with motorcycle entitlement.
• Don't have a valid health insurance policy.
• Aren't wearing a helmet.
• Don't carry your passport around with you at all times - this is obviously a bit of a problem if you left it as a deposit

If you are stopped, the policeman is likely using one of these rules as an excuse to extract a bribe, normally around 200B or so but it can potentially be very expensive depending on your situation. Paying up is the best course of action, as you really will be in trouble if you end up being taken to the police station.

Some of the roads on Ko Samui and Ko Pha-Ngan are very dangerous, particularly the road from Thong Sala to Hat Rin on Ko Pha-Ngan. Be careful, as accidents in this area are very, very common - the number one cause of deaths of foreigners in Thailand. If you've never ridden before, some of these roads really aren't the best places to learn.

If you have to misfortune to get into an accident, it's likely to be judged as your fault (even if it wasn't) and you will be expected to pay for any damage caused (to vehicles and people) there and then. If someone is injured, the asking amount will be increased to cover the treatment costs - these amounts are definitely up for negotiation, strange as it may seem. Any serious injuries and deaths will definitely involve the police being called - you may still be able to get out of trouble by paying enough money, but it's not certain.

If you plan on driving in Thailand, bring both an international driving license and your home driving license. You won't (usually) be asked for either of them by the renting companies, but having both will likely be a great help should you happen to get into any legal difficulties.

More travelers are discovering the benefits of renting a car in their chosen destination. It is much easier than having to rely on local public transit to get from one place to another. Car rentals just get more convenient all the time. You can literally find rental agencies in any country or city. Renting a car in Europe is preferable for most travelers. It makes getting around much easier and eliminates the need for assistance. A European car rental is like any other, there are things that you need to ensure are put into place in advance. Waiting to book your rental until last minute is never a good idea.

You need to make sure that all of your legal documents are up to date and on your person. You need to have a valid driver’s license in order to drive in Europe. Many of the western countries in Europe will accept an American driver’s license but many in the rest of Europe will not. Check ahead to see what the country you will be visiting insists on. You may be required to get an international driver’s permit (international driving license) before driving in the country of your choice. Factoring in adequate time for this before your departure is essential.

Calling the car rental place or contacting them on-line ahead of time is a must. Do this as soon as you book your trip. This way you can ensure that you will have a car waiting for you when you arrive in Europe. By planning ahead you can choose the type of car you would like and the exact date that you need it for rather than having to accept whatever is available. Book your car reservation early so that you get exactly what you want. Keep in mind that there are many types of car rental facilities so if one of them cannot meet all of your requirements, there are others who may be able to.

 

It is wise to remember that driving is quite different in Europe. You must drive on the left hand side of the road and many of the vehicles there are stick shift. You will need to be confident and comfortable driving a car with manual transmission. Many people are not, which could pose a potential problem. When you call to reserve your rental car, make sure to specify the location that you wish to pick it up at. This could be an airport or a stand alone rental agency. You can look up all of the locations on-line to determine where you want to pick up your car. In most cases, you can return the car to any rental location of the same name.

Get acquainted with the traffic laws and speed limits before driving in Europe. You could ruin a good time by running into a speeding ticket or worse, having an accident. Drive carefully and always be respectful on the road. Your trip is about having a good time so take the necessary steps to doing so.

The answer depends on:

1. If you are visiting, a resident or a student,
2. Where your licence was issued and
3. How long you have been here.

Foreigners living in this country fall into one of three groups;

• Resident,

If you are the holder of an ordinary driving licence (car) and provided your licence remains valid, you can drive any category of small vehicle shown on your licence for up to 12 months from the time you became resident. To ensure continuous driving entitlement a provisional GB licence must have been obtained and a driving test(s) passed before the 12-month period elapses. If you obtain a provisional licence during this period, you are not subject to provisional licence conditions. If you don’t pass a test within 12 months. If you are the holder of a vocational licence (minibus, bus, lorry entitlement) and a new resident, you must not drive large vehicles until you have passed the relevant UK driving test. Driving test candidates are required to pass a motor car test first before applying for provisional entitlement for larger vehicles.

• Visitor,

Provided your full licence or driving permit remains valid, you may drive vehicles up to 3.5 tonnes and with up to eight passenger seats, for up to 12 months from the date of coming to the UK. However, you may only drive large vehicles which have been registered outside Great Britain and which you have driven into the country.

• Student.

• If you are a student holding a community licence you may drive cars and motorcycles in the UK for as long as your licence remains valid, or until age 70. If you do not hold a licence you must have been studying here for at least six months prior to taking a driving test or applying for a full licence.

  If you are a student holding a non-European Community licence or an international driving permit you may drive here for up to 12 months. If you hold a driving licence from a designated country you may apply to exchange this for a British one up to five years after becoming a resident here. If you do not hold a licence, or your licence was not issued in a designated country, you will need to apply for a provisional licence and then pass a driving test. You will be able to take a test and obtain a full licence once you have been in GB for six months.

• Where was your licence was issued?

  If your licence was issued to you from a member state of the European Community (commonly called a ‘community licence’) then happy days, you can drive a car over here providing you are at least 17 years of age, your licence is valid and you have been here for less than 3 years after becoming a resident (or until you are 70 whichever comes first). In order to continue driving after this you must get a British driving licence. Alternatively, you can exchange your licence for a British licence. N.B Higher visual standards apply for vocational drivers in the UK than for other member states.

  Exchanging your foreign driving licence:

  If you are the holder of a foreign driving licence and want or need to change to a Great Britain driving licence there are certain conditions that need to be considered when applying.

  • You must be normally resident in the UK and have a permanent address here.
  • If you are a community driving licence holder applying for a British test you must have been normally resident in GB for 185 days in the 12 months prior to your application for a full driving licence.
  • Licences from the designated countries must be current at the time the application for exchange is received at DVLA.
  • You must surrender your foreign licence which will be returned to the issuing authority.
  • International driving permits are not exchangeable.
  • Test pass certificates are not exchangeable except for those issued in Northern Ireland or Gibraltar when the test was passed within two years of the date of the licence application.
  • Japanese licences must be accompanied by an official translation, available for a fee from the Consulate General of Japan at 101-104 Piccadilly, London W1V 9FN or 2 Melville Crescent, Edinburgh, EH3 7HW.
  • Republic of Korea licences must be accompanied by an official translation from the Embassy of the Republic of Korea at 60 Buckingham Gate, London, SW1E 6AJ.
  • Motorcycle licences from the Republic of Korea and Faroe Islands are not exchangeable.

  South Africa and Canada: As there are two types of South African driving licences; the book of life, requires a letter of authority from the South African licensing authority or the photocard licence.

  If you are the holder of a Canadian licence you will receive automatic transmission only when exchanging for a UK licence. This can only be upgraded to manual when you complete the relevant test and present your certificate.

Going on a vacation to the United States of America (USA)?

In terms of travelling around, one of the modes of transportation that you can give a try would be by land, which mainly would be by car. Car Hire in the USA is easily available and many tourists have opted for this mode of transport as it allows them to have a vacation without having to rely on a tour guide. In view of that, there are a number of things that you have to note before heading out to hire a car for your vacation.

Firstly, always find out if a special permit is needed for a foreigner to drive in that particular country you’re going to, in this case the USA. Most English speaking countries require licenses of tourists to be in the English language. If you’re from a country where its language medium is anything other than English, you would eventually have to get an international driving license before being able to rent a car. The International Driver Document or International Driver’s License is an official translation of a national or domestic driver's license, which allows motorist to drive in different territories without experiencing difficulties with various language barriers. This International Driver’s License, however, is valid only with the original driver's license, which must be currently valid and not suspended or expired. The American embassy in your country of origin, the transportation department and also not forgetting the car rental company might be able to help you or provide answers on inquiries regarding this matter.

Besides that, another important aspect you have to consider before renting a car would be to check the age restriction for hiring a car in the USA and also the legal driving age there. Most car rentals require the individual renting it to be at least 21 years of age and this directly applies to the USA driving laws. Learn more about this by doing a search about it on the internet or you can just give a call to the American embassy. Take into account that you would also have to adhere to the driving rules and regulations in the USA.

Car hire in the USA would certainly be a lot easier if you would take some time getting to know what requirements are to be fulfilled for you to rent one.

Just traveling anywhere presents a certain amount of challenges to make sure that all goes well, but international travel introduces even more variables into the mix that require advance planning to successfully navigate. Of course, traveling in other countries can constitute some of the most memorable times of our life so the rewards are often worth the extra work needed in preparation. Here are some international travel tips that can help you have the best family vacations:

Find out as much as you can about what paperwork will be required of you to enter and leave the country where you are going. What passports and/or visas will be needed? Will you be required to have a copy of your birth certificate?

* Find out if any vaccinations will be needed before you travel to that country. Also if you use medications, are they considered legal there?

* If a foreign language is used, try to get at least somewhat familiar with the basics of the local language just in case it may come in handy.

* If you plan on driving while in the foreign country, find out if you will need an additional driver’s license to do so. There are international driver’s permits (international drivers license) that are accepted in 150 countries that may be what you need. It is illegal to drive without a valid license and insurance in many countries.  You should check with the Embassy of the country where you plan to reside, to find out more about driver’s license requirements.  

Many countries do not recognize a U.S. driver’s license.  Some, however, will accept an international driver’s permit.  It is nevertheless a good idea to qualify for a local driver’s license as soon as possible, since international driver’s permits are not always valid for the length of a stay abroad, and often are only valid if presented in conjunction with a valid U.S. or local license.  To renew a U.S. driver’s license, contact the Department of Motor Vehicles in your home state. And be sure that you have adequate auto insurance that applies in that country before driving there too.

* If you plan on using your computer while traveling, check in advance for any necessary equipment such as voltage converters or electrical plugs that will be required in order to plug in and safely use your computer equipment while you are away. Also, how will you connect to the internet while outside the country?

* Will you be covered for any medical emergency that may arise while traveling in that country? Many health insurance policies do not extend beyond the borders of the US, so additional trip insurance may be required to be adequately covered.

Having a car is the best way of seeing Portugal.

Driving is on the right with overtaking on the left and you can be fined more than 1,000 Euros for passing a driver on the right. On the motorways there are three lanes with the middle one being for overtaking.

Give priority to traffic from the right unless otherwise stated. Vehicles in roundabouts have priority over those which are about to enter. There is also a large fine for failing to stop at a stop sign.
Roads and some cars are not that well lit at night so you should drive carefully. Should you break down and attempt to carry out repairs you are supposed to wear a reflective jacket to do so. It is also necessary to put out a warning triangle if you have broken down. If your hire car does not have this equipment and you get a fine then the rental company should be able to pay it for you. At night in rural areas look out for horse drawn carts. When a tram stops and there is no island for passengers to disembark at, drivers must give way to them. Avoiding rush hour traffic in the cities is to be advised.

A fine of 600 Euros can be imposed on anyone found to be using a mobile phone while driving, as can a 300 Euro fine for littering while driving. Fines can be collected on the spot. It is also possible to lose your licence if you ignore a policeman, cross a white line or jump a red light. It is safest to drive defensively in Portugal, which has one of the less impressive driving safety records in Europe.

It is mandatory to for all passengers to wear seatbelts in the front seat and back seats. Children under the age of 12, or less than one and a half metres tall, are not allowed to sit in the front and must have baby or booster seats in the back.

Citizens of EU member countries require a national driving licence to drive cars in Portugal. Citizens from non-EU member countries need an international driving licence or an approved translation of your existing driver's licence. You must be at least 18 years old to drive a car in Portugal and have a valid driving licence and car insurance.

The conversion from kilometres to miles per hour is one kilometre = 0.62 miles per hour. Therefore the speed limit in Portuguese towns is 30 miles per hour.

• 50 kilometres per hour in built up areas
• 90 kilometres per hour on rural roads
• 120 kilometres per hour on motorways (with a minimum speed of 40km per hour)

Speed limits are enforced by unmarked police cars and radar traps. Cars towing trailers can only travel at 70/80km per hour.

If you park on a pavement in an undesignated spot you can have your car impounded for anywhere between one month to one year. It is illegal to park cars which face against the flow of traffic. Although the locals may do it, switching on your hazard warning lights does not make it ok to park wherever you want.  In Lisbon, Portugal's capital, you must get a Blue Zone parking disc which is free of charge and can be obtained from the police.

Driving in Uganda is on the left hand side. Inorder for foreigners to drive, one requires an international driving permit.

Uganda has good passable roads, with road-signs.There are several car hiring services in Uganda, however, it is convenient for foreigners to have an International Driving License. Valid road licenses are endorsed at the Road Transport Office/revenue Authority offices in Kampala before hiring a car for self drive.

Most car hiring companies recommend that the client takes out Personal Accident Insurance inclusive of Medical Repatriation, from the point of departure. This is because this is not covered under the vehicle's Insurance coverage. Car Hire services are also available with several companies providing car hiring services. Drivers can be provided on request, and self drive services are also available. " Special Hire" taxis are available in all parts of the city. All vehicles have Full Comprehensive Insurance coverage and the client is liable to a charge depending on the car for any damage sustained by the vehicle during the hire period in case of self drive. Only those with a valid International Licence, 23 years old and holding a valid Full driving license for a period of more than 2 years are allowed self-Drive, with Full Comprehensive Insurance.

Italy isn't a very big country, but a lot changes as you drive north.  The economy picks up, for one thing. Northern Italy, many people say, is the tugboat that pulls Italy along, while southern Italy is the anchor.

Just like everywhere else, there are different types of roads in Italy - from big multi-lane highways to small and winding gravel country roads. There are only a couple types of roads in Italy which have general names.

The rest are going to be referred to by their number or individual name.

The one you’ve probably heard of is the biggest kind of road - the Autostrada (or Autostrade, in the plural). It’s akin to the biggest highway network in any country, and it’s probably going to be the fastest way to get between big cities in Italy. Almost all of the Autostrade are, however, toll roads - so it’s not necessarily the cheapest route. On Italian driving maps, you’ll see the Autostrade marked as A roads - A1, A14, A29, etc. Note that they sometimes overlap with E roads, so that one stretch of road will be labeled with both an A number and an E number.

 

Some of the smallest roads in Italy are shown on maps made by Touring Club Italiano (the Italian equivalent of the AAA) as white lines, so these are known in Italy as “white roads” or strade bianche. These white roads are really small, and very rarely paved. In fact, they’re known as great roads for walking on because of how few cars pass by! Unless you’re really taking some wrong turns (or your agriturismo is on a white road), you probably won’t drive on these.

Between these two extremes, there are two other general groups for roads - major roads and minor roads. Some major roads have more than one lane going in each direction, and most minor roads have only one lane going in each direction. Most major roads aren’t terribly windy and are still relatively good at getting you quickly from place to place. Most minor roads are going to be a bit more meandering and will give you what you could call the scenic route. You may very well drive from one to the other of these types and back again without realizing it.

The first thing you need to know- you need an international driver’s license. Italy does require foreign drivers to carry an international driving license when they’re driving in Italy. The International translation of Drivers License is printed in 8 languages: the five United Nations official languages (English, French, Spanish, Russian, Arabic and Chinese) as well as German and Sweden or Italian. It is also easy to apply for and does not require taking a driving test. The translation of your native drivers license as well as international driver's license or international driving permit also can't be used in place of a suspended or revoked driving licence.You are not allowed to present your International Drivers License ( or international driving licence ) as the main document because it is only a translation of your original driver's license.

A discussion of the different kinds of roads in Italy leads me to this point, and my answer is a resounding yes. That giant Michelin map you got to help you figure out what cities you were watching zoom by outside the train window is great for an overview of the country, but if you’re going to be doing more driving in Italy than just going from big city to big city I highly recommend buying a much more detailed map - and buying it in Italy.

The Touring Club Italiano makes some very nice driving maps, so if you can find one of those that’s a good option. But many towns sell really specific regional maps - and I’m talking about specificity on the scale of “this is a map of just the Chianti region, not all of Tuscany” - which are ideal for drivers. They’re so detailed they could be a bit daunting at first, but they have the benefit of being more precise so you stand a better chance of figuring out just where you are when you eventually get lost and stop to ask directions.

 

On the Autostrada, the maximum speed is 130km/h in most cases, although a law passed in 2003 changed it to 150km/h on some 3-lane highways that have emergency lanes. On other roads, the maximum speed can vary from 110km/h to 50km/h, so the best advice is to pay attention to the road signs and see what the posted speed limit is. You don’t want to get pulled over for speeding in Italy - the fines are hefty. Speed limit signs in Italy are round and white with a red circle around them and the speed - in kilometers per hour - in black in the center. An example is in the photo to the right.Note that when it’s been raining heavily, the speed limit drops by 10-20km/h - which may or may not be posted. So if the roads are wet, slow down.

No matter what you’re used to doing at home, the idea of the left lane being used strictly for passing is much more adhered to in Italy. If you’re just cruising along, get into the right lane. Pass on the left, and then get back into the right lane. Additionally, in Italy they keep their directional signal on while they’re passing and don’t turn it off until they’re moving back into the right lane - this indicates that they’re just going to be using the left lane for passing, and won’t hang out there.

All cars are required to have their headlights on at all times while driving, day or night.

Seat belts must be worn at all times.

Mobile phones may only be used with a headset or hands-free device.

All cars must have “safety vests” in the car - those reflective vests - in case you need to pull over on the road and get out of the car. They’re mandatory in several European countries now, and if you’re renting a car make sure the vests are in the car before you drive away from the rental car agency. Also, put the vests in the car itself, not in the trunk - the idea is you put them on before you get out of the car in an emergency situation, so having them in the trunk may not be considered in compliance with the law.

Italy’s drunk-driving laws are very strict - don’t drink and drive!

For some, the idea of hitting the highways in a foreign country can be rather unsettling. However, if you choose to rent a car in France, a car can be a great way to see the beautiful French countryside.

If you would like to discover France, it is a good way to drive around the region by car.

You don’t need a visa to enter France for visits of less than three months. Naturally, a valid passport is required.

You can use carpool services and find car going in your direction. It is cheaper and it can be fun. You can also book car rental in France from any country, there are several car hire websites to compare. Online services are simple and fast way of car booking.

If you rent a car in France, you must own a valid driver license for at least one year. Minimum age is 23 years old and 21 for credit card holders. Rates include maintenance and oil.

In the case of driving overseas, you have to obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP). An International Driving Permit (IDP) allows you to drive abroad when accompanied by a valid U.S. driver license.

IDPs are valid for 1 year from the date of issue. These licenses are not intended to replace valid U.S. state licenses, you have to use them together. Keep driving license and all car paperwork with you all the time.

To apply for an international driving permit, you must be at least 18 years old, and you can obtain it at the American Automobile Association (AAA) or at the American Automobile Touring Alliance.

U.S. citizens may notice that road conditions differ significantly from those in the United States. Like all the countries, the French have special driving habits. They typically drive faster and more aggressively than Americans (they are also faster on foot, actually they almost run).

Some rules may differ from those in the United States.
For example drivers entering intersections from the right have priority over those on the left (unless specifically indicated otherwise), even when entering relatively large boulevards from small side streets.

Note that all distance and speed measurements are in km. Before you start driving, study the rules deeply.

Don’t forget the auto insurance. Usually your U.S. auto insurance does not cover you abroad. When renting a car abroad, consider purchasing insurance coverage that is at least equivalent to that which you carry at home.

When you park in the city, it is safer to park in a hotel car park or in underground parking lots. These are indicated by a blue sign with a white background, marked “P.”

Pay-and-Display park meters accept only special cards which can be purchased in tobacco shops. Check the information on the machines, because parking is often free during lunchtimes and after 8 pm. Never leave anything of value on view in the car.

Driving in Dubai can be a challenge and may initially intimidating. Dubai has come home to approximately 180 different nationalities, each of which come with their own skills and habits. These come from Western countries may find the roads chaotic, while possible from countries in Asia and the Arab states in the search organized by the journey., With some experience behind the wheel in Dubai, with a basic knowledge of local traffic laws, experts mustAs soon as you feel comfortable on the streets.

You have a visa, to acquire a local license. Many people arrive in Dubai with a visa to visit and then rent a vehicle in the first month or so signed up at their residence visa. To reserve a car, you may need an international driving license and a license from your country of origin. Many car rental companies are available in Dubai also reliable Avis, Budget Car Rental, HertzThrifty Car Rentals. Alternatively, you can choose to receive a temporary license, if you want to drive a private car. A temporary license is valid for six months and will be exhibited at the Dubai Traffic Police Station.

Once a Dubai resident, you must obtain a driving permit – is no longer possible to use temporary or international license. Certain nationalities, including those from many European countries, the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Africa andSouth Korea can get a local license by simply showing their personal guidance, while a few formalities. Others need to take driving lessons (available at licensed centers including Belhasa Driving Center, Dubai Driving Center, Emirates driving institute, Galadari Motor Driving Center, and Al Ahli Driving School) and then take a test.'s School guide can arrange an appointment to test drive with theDubai Traffic Department.

Once an expat has a visa to be able to buy a car. Most major brands are available in auto stores in the United Arab Emirates, with 4×4s and Japanese models are particularly popular. Used cars can be a 4×4 Motors, Al Futtaim Automall, Western Auto and Motor SunCity found, among other things. Trying ads of used cars Dubai also good results can be achieved.

If you have a car, to understand the local rules of the road is crucial for successfulExperience. It is often necessary to drive defensively and be alert at the wheel. Dubai car driving on the left, with traffic on the right side. Slower drivers should be the far right lane. If you are in the left lane at a slower rate will likely find another vehicle dangerously close to your rear bumper honking and flashing his high beams travel. E 'for the drivers, flashing suddenly without a common path, to change slowly coast through stop signs, instead ofstop and honk their horns loudly the instant the light turns green at a traffic light. Pedestrians are often jump across the street and must be observed. Recently an automated toll system (Salik as it was called), installed on a selection of main roads, in order to try to improve the flow of traffic.

There are mobile radar cameras set up in the Emirates to start flights over the speed limit or running a red light. There is zero tolerance forDrinking and driving. Something seemingly minor as a rude gesture, he used a moment of frustration at another driver, you may end up in court or in prison. If you have a fine you received a notice by mail, but to Dubai Traffic Police, you can visit the website or call directly incurred. Fines can be paid for a whole year when the annual renewal of registration of the vehicle. If you are in a minor accident it is advisable to get your car park so as not to obstruct trafficGet the other party details, and then immediately visit the nearest police station to file reports. If the police on the scene are often asked to write a report on the spot. These documents are required for insurance and it is almost impossible to carry out repairs without them.

Dubai is unfortunately one of the victims of the highest road in the world. In March 2008 the Unified Federal Traffic Law severe penalties for the offenses of driving and alsoimplemented a black spot for drivers in a bid to improve road safety for all who visit and live in Dubai.

Before setting go to explore the island of Bali, especially when you are on your own and not with driver, it would be great if you pay attention into the following information.

Driving License
An International driving license is a must. If you do not posses it, a Tourist Driving License in Bali can be obtained at Cok Agung Tresna Street No. 14, Renon, Denpasar. The office is in the Pelayanan Samsat Building, BPKB section. Requirements: one copy of passport (photo and identification pages and entry visa page) and one copy of valid home country driving license. A car or motorcycles license will cost about Rp.75.000 each and are valid for one month. Obtain and complete the application form, pay the fee and have your photograph taken on the spot. The licenses are ready in ten minutes. Contact: 243-939, Foreign License Service.

Check Your Car
On the hand-over, please check the car e.g. the spare part wheel, vehicles's license, whether it is gasoline or diesel fule, etc.

Maps and Information
Free maps often available in most department stores for easy pick up. Buying detailed maps with information such as from Periplus is by far better.

What to do and not to do

* In many places cattles e.g. cows and dogs are often crossing the street, just speed down and be careful.
* Religious ceremonies and cultural festivals may occupy the road - if you are caught behind it, enjoy the experience and do not horn.
* As developing country, during peak hours, roads especially in the towns are quite busy, please be patient.
* It is not unusual for cars and motorbikes to swerve into your lane especially in around traffic light or where obstacles on the sides of the road exist e.g. parked cars or trolley procession.
* Drivers (often motorbike) from side streets sometimes do not look the situation when joining the main road, please be aware.
* There are several places where traffic in the left lane may turn or continue straight through while the light is red with a sign "Belok kiri jalan terus" or "Lurus Jalan terus"
* Remember to "toot" your horn when going around curves on mountainous roads as drivers sometimes drive in the middle of the road, especially when they think it is quite.
* There are a lot of one way roads in Bali (meant to help traffic flow but it has not really turned out that way). If you miss your turn off, you may have drive quite a distance before being able to turn back. This has resulted in motorbike riders riding a few hundred meters in the wrong direction, as a shortcut rather than following traffic flow. Be alert!

If you’re visiting New Zealand a rental car is one of the best ways to get around. New Zealand is a small country but has the astounding geographic diversity of a major continent squeezed into its small size. For example, within 3- 4 hours drive of Auckland, New Zealand’s biggest city, are sub-tropical beaches, volcanic mountains with ski fields, boiling mud pools, ancient forests, unspoiled trout fishing rivers and world class golf courses.

Having a rental car gives you the freedom and flexibility to go where you want and when you want.

Driving in New Zealand

For most overseas visitors driving in New Zealand is a breeze because, compared to what they are used to, there is surprisingly little traffic on the roads - especially in the South Island. Whilst New Zealand is about the size of UK its population is only 4 million - UK by comparison has over 60 million.

Another difference is the limited number of motorways and freeways. Roads are generally only 2-laned and frequently windy due to the ever changing landscape. In New Zealand we drive on the left, as in UK. If you’re from America or another country that drives on the right then you might feel apprehensive about having to drive on the “wrong side of the road”. Don’t be - it’s straight-forward and tens of thousands of foreign visitors happily do it every year.

New Zealanders typically show a little less consideration to other drivers than is seen in UK, Australian, and the US where more cars on the road force people to be more considerate. Having said that, don’t be put off - driving in New Zealand is nothing like the harrowing experience of driving in Italy or parts of Asia!

New Zealand Car Rental Firms

New Zealand car rental firms range from the familiar multi-national big brands through to small local car rental firms. The advantage of the big name rental firms is they can be found throughout New Zealand and offer the biggest and newest range of rental vehicles. The disadvantage is that generally they’re the most expensive and often have lots of hidden costs.

At the other end of the scale are the small local operators who typically have older rental cars. Whilst you may not end up driving this year’s latest model the advantage is that the smaller car rental firms can be substantially cheaper, so leaving you more money to spend on the many exciting attractions New Zealand offers. Between these extremes you’ll find a wide range of NZ car rental firms catering to different needs and budgets.

What Sort of Driving Licenses are Required in New Zealand?

You can legally drive in New Zealand for up to 12 months if you have either a current driver’s license from your home country, or an International Driving Permit.

Most car rental companies require drivers to be over the age of 25 and to have held a full license for at least 3 years. Some firms will rent vehicles to younger drivers. For example, A2B Car Rentals rents vehicles to drivers who are 20 or older and hold a full driver’s license. At the manager’s discretion, a holder of a license for less than three years is acceptable but may incur a higher insurance excess.

Make sure your overseas driver’s license is current. If your license is not in English, you should bring an English translation with you or obtain an International Driving Permit. Contact your local automobile club for further details about obtaining a translation or an International Driving Permit.

In New Zealand it’s a legal requirement that all drivers, including overseas visitors, must carry their license or permit when driving. Naturally you will only be able to drive the same types of vehicles you are licensed to drive in your home country.

What are New Zealand’s Road Rules?

Here’s a brief over-view. You can get more details the NZ Government Land Transport Authority website (www.ltsa.govt.nz/roadcode/)

· In New Zealand, all vehicles drive on the left-hand side of the road as in UK.

· When turning left, give way (or yield) to traffic crossing or approaching from your right

· When the traffic light is red, you must stop

· Speed limits are strictly enforced by police using radar, speed cameras and un-marked patrol cars. Fines for speeding can be expensive

· The speed limit on the open road is 100 km/h (approx 60 mph)

· In built up areas the speed limit is 50 km/h. (approx 30 mph)

· Drivers and passengers must wear seat belts at all times

In Summary

If you’re planning to visit New Zealand a rental car is one of the best options, especially for independent travelers who want to experience everything New Zealand has to offer. A rental car gives you the freedom and flexibility to go where you want and when you want to enjoy this wonderful country.

While some people may be content to stick to Italy’s extensive rail network to get around the country, using Italian buses when the train isn’t an option, others prefer the independence that having their own car provides.

Renting a car in Italy is a particularly good idea if you’re planning the kind of vacation where taking wrong turns and getting really lost is considered a good day, but it’s also just a practical way to get around the country if you’re traveling in a group or as a family with your kids. It can be cost-effective if you can spread the costs among your group, and parents have an easier time of schlepping all the kids’ stuff around if they’ve got a trunk to do it in. Having your own car becomes more of a “must-have” than a luxury if you’re staying in a rented villa or an agriturismo that’s really out in the country.

But before you hit the road, there are some things you’ll need to know about driving in Italy.

Do I need an international driver’s license in Italy?

This is the first thing you need to know, because you’ll need to answer this question before you leave home. The short answer is yes, Italy does require foreign drivers to carry an international driver’s license when they’re driving in Italy. It’s officially called an “International Driving Permit,” and it’s a translated form of your actual driver’s license - so you’ve got to bring that along, too.In reality, I’ve not always bothered to get the international driver’s license before renting a car in Italy, and I know several people who have never bothered. But even though the rental car agency isn’t going to ask you if you’ve got one (or refuse to rent you a car if you don’t), it’s a good idea to get it anyway. Should you get stopped by the police, you’ll be sweating fewer bullets if you’ve got your paperwork in order.

What are the different kinds of roads in Italy?

Just like everywhere else, there are different types of roads in Italy - from big multi-lane highways to small and winding gravel country roads. There are only a couple types of roads in Italy which have general names. The rest are going to be referred to by their number or individual name.

 

The one you’ve probably heard of is the biggest kind of road - the Autostrada (or Autostrade, in the plural). It’s akin to the biggest highway network in any country, and it’s probably going to be the fastest way to get between big cities in Italy. Almost all of the Autostrade are, however, toll roads - so it’s not necessarily the cheapest route. On Italian driving maps, you’ll see the Autostrade marked as A roads - A1, A14, A29, etc. Note that they sometimes overlap with E roads, so that one stretch of road will be labeled with both an A number and an E number.  

Some of the smallest roads in Italy are shown on maps made by Touring Club Italiano (the Italian equivalent of the AAA) as white lines, so these are known in Italy as “white roads” or strade bianche. These white roads are really small, and very rarely paved. In fact, they’re known as great roads for walking on because of how few cars pass by! Unless you’re really taking some wrong turns (or your agriturismo is on a white road), you probably won’t drive on these. Between these two extremes, there are two other general groups for roads - major roads and minor roads. Some major roads have more than one lane going in each direction, and most minor roads have only one lane going in each direction. Most major roads aren’t terribly windy and are still relatively good at getting you quickly from place to place. Most minor roads are going to be a bit more meandering and will give you what you could call the scenic route. You may very well drive from one to the other of these types and back again without realizing it.

What are the other driving laws in Italy?

No matter what you’re used to doing at home, the idea of the left lane being used strictly for passing is much more adhered to in Italy. If you’re just cruising along, get into the right lane. Pass on the left, and then get back into the right lane. Additionally, in Italy they keep their directional signal on while they’re passing and don’t turn it off until they’re moving back into the right lane - this indicates that they’re just going to be using the left lane for passing, and won’t hang out there. All cars are required to have their headlights on at all times while driving, day or night. Seat belts must be worn at all times. Mobile phones may only be used with a headset or hands-free device. All cars must have “safety vests” in the car - those reflective vests - in case you need to pull over on the road and get out of the car. They’re mandatory in several European countries now, and if you’re renting a car make sure the vests are in the car before you drive away from the rental car agency. Also, put the vests in the car itself, not in the trunk - the idea is you put them on before you get out of the car in an emergency situation, so having them in the trunk may not be considered in compliance with the law. Italy’s drunk-driving laws are very strict - don’t drink and drive!

What do I need to know about parking in Italy?

Parking in Italy may be one of the biggest mysteries to visitors - although I’m not sure the Italians understand it much better. If they do, they almost make a game of ignoring the rules or just creatively skirting them.

 

Italian Notebook shared the story of a few residents of one street in Rome just repainting parking lines after the street painters had left to keep their parking situation as it had been. I photographed some of the creative parking in Milan, including someone using the middle of a pedestrian crossing in the middle of the street as a parking space. And in Liguria, Wandering Italy notes that the local superstition is that when you drive into town you should rub your own buttocks - “with sincerity” - and you’ll find a parking space. Having said all of that, if you want to know about the particular parking rules in Italy - what the colored lines on the streets mean, and how to pay for the paid parking spaces - then this overview at SlowTravel Italy is a good place to start.  

If you're traveling to an English-speaking country, chances are you'll be able to get by with an American driver's license.

However, many other countries will ask that you also obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP), which is basically just a piece of paper that translates your information into 10 different languages and is recognized by over 150 countries.

If you are planning to rent a car abroad, you may be asked to present one along with your regular state license. You must be at least 18 years old to get an IDP.

To obtain one, go down to your local AAA with two passport photos (with your signature on the back of each) and a copy of your state-issued license.

You will be asked to pay a fee of $15 for a one-year issue and fill out an application, which can be printed online beforehand if you want to get a head start.

If you can't get to a local office or would rather apply by mail, print and complete the application and send it with two signed passport photos, your $15 payment and a photocopy of both sides of your driver's license to:

AAA/IDP
1000 AAA Drive
Heathrow, FL 32746
Attn: Mailstop #28


Beware of phony IDP's! Only two agencies in the U.S. are authorized to issue IDP's: the American Automobile Association and the American Automobile Touring Alliance.

Hundreds of Web sites sell fakes, many charging over $100, believe it or not. For more information or to locate the AAA nearest you, go to the official AAA Web site.

Be sure to get your IDP before leaving home, as it must be issued in your home country. An IDP is not a license itself, merely a translation of the license issued in your country of residence.

If you are stopped by law enforcement officials abroad, you must present both your IDP and your U.S. license.

The only driving record you have, therefore, is within the United States, so obey the local driving rules! Any infraction or citation issued abroad will be waiting for you when you return home.

Check with the consulate or embassy of the country you're visiting to find out their policies on international drivers.